Virgil Griffith
The Wired article See Who’s Editing Wikipedia – Diebold, the CIA, a Campaign said
On November 17th, 2005, an anonymous Wikipedia user deleted 15 paragraphs from an article on e-voting machine-vendor Diebold, excising an entire section critical of the company’s machines. While anonymous, such changes typically leave behind digital fingerprints offering hints about the contributor, such as the location of the computer used to make the edits.
In this case, the changes came from an IP address reserved for the corporate offices of Diebold itself. And it is far from an isolated case. A new data-mining service launched Monday traces millions of Wikipedia entries to their corporate sources, and for the first time puts comprehensive data behind longstanding suspicions of manipulation, which until now have surfaced only piecemeal in investigations of specific allegations.
Wikipedia Scanner the brainchild of Cal Tech computation and neural-systems graduate student Virgil Griffith offers users a searchable database that ties millions of anonymous Wikipedia edits to organizations where those edits apparently originated, by cross-referencing the edits with data on who owns the associated block of internet IP addresses.
Virgil Griffith also known as Romanpoet, is an American hacker,
best known for his involvement with a 2003 lawsuit with the Blackboard
Inc. company. He has also published papers on artificial life and is
the author of the
Wikipedia Scanner.
Virgil has given talks at the hacker conferences Interz0ne,
PhreakNIC, and HOPE. It was at Interz0ne 1 in 2002 that he met Billy
Hoffman, a Georgia hacker who had discovered a security flaw in the
campus magnetic ID card system called “BuzzCard”. He and Hoffman
proceeded over the next year to learn more about the flaw and attempted
to give a talk at Interz0ne2 in April 2003. However, a few hours before
the presentation, he and Hoffman were served with a cease and desist
letter. Two days later, it was followed by a lawsuit from Blackboard
Inc. alleging that they had stolen trade secrets as well as violated
both the DMCA and the Espionage and Sedition Act. The lawsuit
was later settled.
He authored
Virus Histograms and
coauthored
On the Viability of Self-reproducing Classical Machines and
Messin’ With Texas Deriving Mother’s Maiden
Names Using Public Records with was turned into
an active
demo.
Virgil studied cognitive science at Indiana University and is now a
graduate student at the California Institute of Technology. He is
affiliated with the Santa Fe Institute as a visiting
researcher.
Read
The Trouble with Anonymity on the Web and
Wikipedia Edited by CIA Computers.
Watch
Colbert Report coverage of Virgil.
Watch
PhreakNIC 9 – Virgil – Explorations in Artificial Life.
